The What’s, Why’s and How’s of adoption
Professional Disclaimer: The
information given below is based on my experience. I am in no way responsible for
the accuracy of the information. Do understand that the process keeps changing
from time to time. You should get in touch with the CARA helpline for accurate
information
Personal Disclaimer: This post and the ones to follow, are NOT meant to promote adoption and definitely NOT meant for gloating! These hopefully will help throw more light on the process once the decision has been taken by the parents.
Since I am fresh out of the process of adoption in India, I
have been asked a lot of questions about the process. I have tried to give as
much information as possible. Do leave comments if you have specific questions
and I will address them.
If you have decided to be a parent through adoption, first
off- Congratulations!! Now, start off with going through the official website
of CARA, the Central Adoption Resource Authority (And that would be
www.cara.nic.in). This is the ONLY LEGAL way to adopt in India. Do not, I
repeat, DO NOT adopt through other means as it amounts to child trafficking. A
little patience and process can avoid lots of unpleasant complications in the
future.
What you need to do
Register
at the CARA website. Do this as soon as you decide upon adoption as the
waitlist is built based on the date of registration. This step includes
furnishing your information, uploading supporting documents and choosing the
local Specialised Adoption agency aka SAA who will be in charge of your home
visit
Ensure
that you upload all the required documents correctly at the first time as this
can save you a lot of rework and waiting
You also get to give preference of top three of states where
you like to be matched to a baby. You can also state ‘All over India’ as your
choice.
What the SAA will do
The SAA
will first accept your request and schedule a home visit (In my case, the home
visit happened on the 90th day of registration). On the appointed
day and time, the Social Worker visits the entire family and interviews and
counsels you on adoption. It is essential to have your spouse. In case you
already have a child, it is imperative that the child is also present and, God
willing, displaying their best manners J
After the home visit, providing the SAA finds your family acceptable,
a Home Study Report (HSR) is prepared and uploaded against your profile in the
CARA website
What CARA does
CARA now places you on the waitlist
and trust me from this day on, you cannot help refreshing the page every day to
see how you have moved up! You need to play out this waiting game unless you
want to be matched with a kid in the Immediate Placement list (from where I
found my lo)
CARA provides the medial report
of the baby and the statement from the social worker responsible for the baby.
Between these two reports, you get almost all the information you need to
decide. These reports tell you how and when the baby came into their care, any
hospitalisation thereafter, the list of immunisation done, the physical and
mental development of the baby. I was pleasantly surprised to find out that a
detailed evaluation of the baby is performed and CARA strives to give as much
information as possible.
What you need to do
If you have decided on the baby,
go ahead and Reserve the Child. By doing this you agree to report to the home
where the baby is and get matched there.
What the adoption agency will do
The agency with which the baby is housed, will match you on your visit. Ensure that you call the agency and fix an appointment for matching.
Once matched, you can meet the baby. And trust
me, the first sight is so special!!
You can sign the foster care
papers and bring the baby home. From this time the agency will help you with all the legal formalities until you get the birth certificate
Note: For the latest rules and regulations, the time period
allotted for each step etc., check www.cara.nic.in
Also, there are separate posts for each step, where I will tell you what we did, how long
we stayed, how we were prepared and so on.